Mothering Sunday

Mothering Sunday is on the fourth Sunday of Lent. It is often called Mother’s Day in Britain, although its roots are different from the modern American Mother’s Day.

On this day children often give their mothers gifts and cards as a way of saying thank you for their hard work. In church, prayers are said for mothers at a special service.

In the past, girls who worked as domestic servants were given the day off work to visit their mothers. They often took a simnel cake as a present. Simnel cake is especially associated with Mothering Sunday. It is a fruit cake with two layers of almond paste. On top there are eleven balls of marzipan, one for each faithful disciple; Judas is not included because he betrayed Jesus.

A simnel cake decorated with eleven balls of marzipan
Simnel cake. Photograph: Franz Lauinger

The last week of Lent is known as Holy Week.

Continue to Holy Week